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    Why smart overlay solutions are effective for industrial buildings

    June 2025

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Flat roofing systems on industrial buildings across the UK are under increasing pressure. Ageing materials, unpredictable weather events and rising maintenance costs have made it harder than ever for building owners to keep roofs watertight and operational without committing to disruptive and costly replacements. With many thousands of square metres of industrial flat roofs nearing - or even exceeding - their original design life, the demand for smart refurbishment options has never been greater, writes Tom Rae, marketing manager at Proteus Waterproofing.

Fortunately, modern cold-applied overlay systems are transforming the way these roofs are maintained. Offering seamless waterproofing, these systems provide a practical lower cost option to removing the existing roof system and fully replacing it. Without the need for hot works or structural disruption, they also allow businesses to extend the life of their roofs by up to 30 years, along with minimal interruption to business operations.


The UK industrial property sector covers millions of square metres of flat roofing. From warehouses and logistics hubs to manufacturing plants and data centres, the need for reliable roof maintenance is immense. According to some industry estimates, there are over 250 million square metres of commercial flat roofing in the UK.
Many of these roofs, originally built using bitumen-based felts, single-ply membranes or asphalt, are nearing the end of their serviceable lives. However, removing and replacing them often means business disruption, disposal costs and higher capital investment. This is why more and more building owners are looking instead at cold-applied overlay systems, such as Proteus Pro-Cold®, which can offer a cost-saving solution rather than full roof replacement. Overlay systems reduce waste, cost and complexity by working with the existing roof substrate rather than removing it.


This process completely avoids the removal of the original membrane and existing insulation, reducing landfill waste and logistics. Cold application also means no hot works, no open flames and no need to shut down day-to-day business operations. Another advantage is the new roof overlay can be faster to install than full roof replacement. With no need for complex preparation or curing processes, cold-applied overlays can be installed rapidly. This is a major benefit for businesses that cannot afford prolonged disruptions. Some of our systems are low-odour and free from harmful solvents making them suitable for use in sensitive environments like food production facilities or logistics hubs.


Reducing the carbon footprint


The environmental benefits are equally compelling. Refurbishing rather than replacing a roof dramatically reduces the carbon footprint of a project by preserving the existing structure and avoiding the manufacture and transport of new materials. In many cases, overlay systems can even enhance a building’s energy performance by adding reflective surfaces or improving insulation values. This aligns with broader industry efforts to meet sustainability targets and achieve compliance with evolving building regulations.
The potential market for such solutions is vast. With millions of square metres of industrial roofing across the UK alone, even modest uptake of refurbishment overlays could represent significant cost savings for building owners. From warehouses and factories to distribution centres and retail units, any building with a flat or low-slope roof is a candidate for this type of upgrade.


Of course, no solution is without challenges. Successful installation of a cold-applied overlay requires thorough preparation, including a detailed condition survey of the existing roof. Drainage systems must be checked and, where necessary, improved to prevent ponding or water ingress. Furthermore, while overlays are highly adaptable, extreme cases of structural damage or ongoing movement may still require more extensive repairs.


That said, our industry is responding to these challenges with continuous innovation. Advances in material science have led to highly flexible and durable membranes that can accommodate thermal movement and resist UV degradation. Liquid-applied systems can bridge cracks, seal joints and encapsulate complex details without seams or joins - a common weak point in traditional systems. These features make cold-applied systems particularly effective on ageing or irregular roofs where traditional membranes might struggle.
Maintenance is another area where overlay systems work. Once installed, they form a monolithic, seamless barrier that resists water ingress and are easy to inspect and maintain where safe access is possible. Minor damage can often be repaired with minimal intervention, extending the overall lifespan of the roof and reducing lifecycle costs.


Is an overlay right for every roof?


While overlay systems offer many benefits, not every roof is suitable for such an application. Before work can proceed, a professional inspection is needed to assess substrate integrity and identify issues such as trapped moisture or structural weaknesses. Installation should also be carried out by trained and certified professionals familiar with cold-applied systems. 
For owners and operators of industrial buildings looking to maximise the value of their property assets without overextending capital budgets, these cold-applied overlays are more than a quick fix, they are a long-term strategy.
For industrial building owners committed to operational efficiency and smart capital spending, it means that Proteus Pro-Cold® offers a compelling solution to weatherproof the future. Moreover, as economic pressures and environmental responsibilities continue to mount, the ability to extend the life of a roof quickly, safely and affordably is more valuable than ever. With the right planning, product choice and expertise, cold-applied overlays offer a real solution to watertight performance and long-term peace of mind, without the cost and complexity of a full replacement.

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